Adam Dustan

PRODUCT DESIGNER & PROBLEM SOLVER

Adam Dustan

PRODUCT DESIGNER & PROBLEM SOLVER

Ushering a $1B lease-to-own financing company into the modern FinTech space with their first mobile app 

A 0-1 UX & UI design project spanning account servicing, repayments, originations, and Auth, evolving with two corporate rebrands and the adoption of a novel design system, resulting in 1M downloads and a 4.9 App Store rating by year two.

Ushering a $1B lease-to-own financing company into the modern FinTech space with their first mobile app 

A 0-1 UX & UI design project spanning account servicing, repayments, originations, and Auth, evolving with two corporate rebrands and the adoption of a novel design system, resulting in 1M downloads and a 4.9 App Store rating by year two.

1. Overview

As the Lead Product Designer of the consumer experience at Snap Finance, I was responsible for driving the 0-to-1 design of their first mobile app, spanning account servicing, originations (financing application), shopping, and Auth experiences.

I directly contributed to shaping and prioritizing product, design, and engineering roadmaps and backlogs, led a cross-functional workshop and multiple discovery research sessions to identify areas of opportunity to enhance the experience and drive KPIs, helped develop a new brand language, and spearheaded the adoption of Snap’s first design system, Mercury.

Role

Lead Product Designer

Collaborators

4 Product Managers; 2 Product Owners; 6 Engineering teams; Legal & Compliance; Marketing

Methodologies

UX

UI

Content

Prototyping

Usability Research

Live Experimentation

Stakeholder Buy-in

Heuristic Analyses

Workshops

Roadmap Prioritization

Company

Snap Finance is a decade-old BNPL lease-to-own and loan financing company serving more than 3M customers, with a focus on helping consumers who do not qualify for traditional financing afford larger living expenses and durable goods. In 2024, Snap financed more than $1B, with a revenue of nearly $250M.

Challenge

The legacy web presence for the financing application process and account servicing was disjointed and cumbersome (on both the front- and back-ends). Customer login to the account servicing experience hovered in the single digits, negatively affecting trust and engagement.

Requirements & Goals

  • Increase trust and transparency via improved access to account servicing and repayments

  • Increase both new and returning customer application submissions

  • Decrease call center volume by improving access to account servicing features

  • Unify Snap’s omnichannel brand with a new, engaging visual design language

Key Metrics – Year One

500k

Downloads

+38%

Increase in payment
submissions over web

17k

Unique weekly active users

+52%

Application submission rate
improvement over web

4.9⭐

App Store rating

-64%

Application submission time
reduction for return customers

Best Overall FinTech Mobile App

FinTech Breakthrough Awards 2025

2. Auth & Login

The Challenge

How might we guide the 3 existing customers types to their intended task(s) when they land on the home screen?

Task / Entrypoint

Start Application

Continue Application

Account Servicing

Store Finder

Customer Type

New Customer

Returning Applicant

Returning Customer

Initial Exploration

Wireframes based on existing customer types and legacy backend architecture uncovered multiple customer pain points and technical issues.

Requires user to understand internal architecture, causing frustration

Separate application entrypoints do not share backend endpoints nor check for returning customers, creating tech debt and a cumbersome experience

Separate entrypoints for the same user lead to different feature access, causing click avoidance and confusion

No way for logged in customers to continue an application or apply again, reducing submissions

Iterated Release v1.0

Be smarter and do the thinking for the customer

  • A hub & spoke login model allows multiple entrypoints to be combined, reducing cognitive load on the customer.

  • A reusable, cross-platform backend "Determine Endpoint" was implemented to handle customer identification, reducing tech debt by standardizing the Auth process.

Reducing application submission time by 64% (from 7+ to 2.5 minutes) for known customers

  • Checking the database to see if a "new" customer has previously applied when they start a new application will now serve known customers prefilled applications, greatly reducing time on task and increasing submissions.

Decreasing tech debt through reusable backend Auth modules

  • I partnered with engineering to implement the "Verification Module," a cross-platform, entrypoint-agnostic module that can be reused across any application entrypoint to check customer identity, creating a seamless customer-facing experience and reducing backend maintenance resources.

Iterated Release v2.0

A quick band-aid fix to plug a security oversight

  • InfoSec discovered a post-launch security risk when surfacing account validity based on a standalone email input.

  • My 3-in-a-box team addressed this during a late-night session by adding an email OTP step, which plugged the security risk but made the user experience more cumbersome.

Solving for call center feedback to reduce customer confusion

  • The call center was getting calls that Returning Applicants (w/out accounts) were confused on how to access their in-progress applications.

  • I had to re-introduce the 3rd "continue application" entrypoint that I had tried to eliminate in v1.0, reducing call center volume and customer confusion.

  • The new "Verification Module" was shared with this entrypoint, reducing engineering implementation costs.

3. Home

MVP Design Solution

Multiple last minute pivots surfaced just prior to launch.

New Product leadership shifted focus to a “soft launch” for Existing Customers & Account Servicing, from new customer acquisition

  • I created a new headline and redesigned the Hero section

The 2nd of 2 corporate rebrands and a new brand language was introduced

  • Working with the new Creative Director, I concepted a new brand treatment using models in the “sprinkle” shape pulled from the new logo

  • The sand/white split background treatment was adopted by my design team and applied throughout the app for increased cohesiveness

Snap’s first official design system, Mercury, was implemented

  • My VP nicknamed me the “Godfather of the Design System” for evangelizing and getting leadership buy-in to invest resources, while collaborating with Engineering on execution and approach

Design Evolution for .Com Home

A redesigned web & mobile web Home screen to be more cohesive with the new brand language, focusing on new customer acquisition and originations.

+

Increased .com application starts by +5.5%

+

Product visuals were noted as enticing for shoppers in usability testing

+

More cohesive cross-platform branding

Some customers were confused by carousel-like design as a shopping category selection

Experimentation on mobile app was not pursued

North Star Home Redesign PoC Prototype

A self-initiated project exploring a scalable framework to bring multiple isolated initiatives together into a cohesive experience.

A scalable framework for a crawl-walk-run approach to iterative releases, reducing future redesigns and rebuilds

  • My horizontal view across extended teams revealed a lack of collaboration on how these initiatives would fit together in the existing app structure

  • With ambiguous release timelines for each initiative, my goal was to create a guiding framework that flex with shifting release plans

  • Allows the team to pick and choose what would be released in what order, without needing to redesign the front end or rebuild the back end each time

An evolution, not a full change in course

  • I used a lot of existing UI components, content, and graphics to prevent leadership and extended teams from being overwhelmed by potential tech debt or new work

Democratizing design

  • Allow extended teams autonomy and ownership to design and test within their own modules, while ensuring cohesion across the customer experience

Title Bar (logged-out & -in states)

New Hero to focus on existing customer account servicing

Contextual entrypoints for new and existing customers went largely untapped

Separate entrypoints for Returning Customers & Returning Applicants

Global nav (logged-out and -in states)

4. Financing Application Flow

Applying Best Practices & Industry Experience to Improve the Legacy Experience

Prior to translating the legacy web-based application flow to mobile web, heuristic analysis led me to believe a light weight update focused on layout and clarity improvements could improve submission rates.

Outcomes

  • 52% improvement in submission rates over legacy web

  • Reduced time on task from over 7 minutes down to 2.5 minutes (64% reduction) by showing a prefilled application to known/previous customers

Legacy pain points solved for

Customer has to read through 3 to 4 pieces of repetitive content before getting to interactive forms

Progress meter was unhelpful because flow length could change depending on responses

Horizontal navigation buttons caused issues in longer languages

Disabled primary CTA caused frustration when missing fields

Language toggle not discoverable – buried at bottom of screen

LEGACY

REDESIGN

Finding Quick Wins to Move the Needle

I led a cross-functional workshop of the E2E application flow with the goal of finding areas that could ultimately improve completion rates. We uncovered quick wins to tackle immediately and long term enhancements for the backlog.

The "Approval screen" was identified as one of the highest dropoff rates in the flow, and redesigning this screen seemed like a lightweight, quick fix that could help increase completion rates.

How might we improve the Approval step to increase application completions?

Previous customer research showed that customers were confused on what to do next once they are approved.

Leveraging heuristic analysis and best practices, I identified potential pain points with the goal of solving for greater clarity, transparency, and user comprehension.

Key Pain Points to Solve For:

  • Primary CTA was misleading and caused click avoidance for users not ready to pay yet – the next steps are actually to review and sign T&Cs, and find out actual payment amounts

  • The inline CTA prevented scrolling further down the page to discover more info

  • “Next steps” below CTA caused most users to miss them

  • The FAQ link took the customer out of the flow

LEGACY SCREEN

Subjectively boring presentation of exciting news

“Pay” is not the next step – There are literally 4 more steps before paying!

FAQ link takes users out of the flow

Having the “next steps” below the CTA caused most users to miss them

A Simple Redesign with a $30M Impact

One round of usability testing helped uncover a significant improvement: using a sticky button instead of an inline button increased page scroll by 41%, leading to customers reading more of the page content and having better understanding and confidence to proceed.

  • Added a moment of joy and made the approval step feel more celebratory with a confetti animation and slight haptic shake

  • Cleaned up content to be more transparent regarding next steps

Outcome

  • +2.3% (relative) increase in application completions, increasing annual funding by $30M

REDESIGNED SCREEN

More impactful visual presentation of approval message

Yay! Confetti!

Sticky (to viewport) CTA entices user to scroll and read more content below the fold

Most read FAQs placed onscreen, keeping user in the flow

“Next steps” are shown clearly and concisely above the fold

LEGACY SCREEN

Subjectively boring presentation of exciting news

“Pay” is not the next step – There are literally 4 more steps before paying!

FAQ link takes users out of the flow

Having the “next steps” below the CTA caused most users to miss them

5. Curated Selection of Screens

5. Takeaways

Don’t assume
  • Just because it is currently built one way does not mean it is “correct” or “secure”

  • Make sure all extended stakeholders have a chance to review and sign off

A marathon, not a sprint
  • Having a project or concept shelved does not mean it’s bad – it just might not be the right time

  • Scalable framework thinking allows flexibility and piecemeal prioritization

A north star concept can bridge silos
  • Generates excitement, new ideas, and collaboration

  • Helps get abandoned projects back on the roadmap

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